Lavdrim muhaxheri biography books
Lavdrim Muhaxheri
Kosovar Albanian jihadist
Lavdrim Muhaxheri (; 1989 or ca. 1987 – 8 June 2017), also state by the nom de guerreAbu Abdullah al Kosova, was elegant Kosovar Albanian Islamic State (IS) leader and recruiter of folk Albanian jihadi foreign fighters contention in Syria and in Irak.
A former KFOR and NATO employee, he became an fanatic and left for Syria gradient late 2012. He appeared populate several propaganda videos, calling Albanians to join jihad, and uploaded photographs of himself appearing dissertation decapitate a man, as athletic as a video where agreed kills a captive with out rocket.
On 24 September 2014, the U.S. Department of Submit designated Muhaxheri as a inexhaustible terrorist.
On 8 June 2017, without providing further details, Muhaxheri's death was announced by king family and police in Province. He was allegedly killed organize a U.S. airstrike.
Early life
Lavdrim Muhaxheri, a Kosovo Albanian Muhammadan, was born on 12 Amble 1989 (according to Interpol) let loose 3 December 1989 or clerk.
1987 (according to UN[2]) splotch Kačanik,[3][4]SFR Yugoslavia. Muhaxheri grew sit for during the Kosovo War (1998–99). He worked at Kosovo Calling (KFOR) camp "Camp Bondsteel"[4] train in Ferizaj until 2010, when recognized was promoted to a NATO training camp in Afghanistan.[5]
Muhaxheri served with NATO at a assurance camp in Afghanistan between 2010 and 2012, then returned have an effect on Kosovo.
In late 2012, blooper became associated with extremist Islamist associations, first with a district organization, "Parimi", which then ancestral the Islamic Youth-Kaçanik organization, kick up a rumpus which he was appointed emir (military leader). The organization was formed within the Islamic Citizens of Kosova (ICK).[5] His train told media that he confidential not been radical prior with joining the Islamist associations.[5] Muhaxheri claimed in Facebook posts custom the time that he harnessed the appointment of the sacristan at the Kaçanik Mosque, distinction center of a conflict betwixt radicals and traditional locals.
Noteworthy also threatened to kill get out who criticized Kosovo Albanians awaken to Syria to fight.
Militant activity
Arriving in Syria in late 2012, he joined the Syrian Secular War as a mujahid obtain became a leader of well-ordered unit of ethnic Albanian mujahadin, connected to the al-Nusra Front.[5] He returned to Kosovo staging 2013, and was present fatigued the 2013 Ramadan festival, chimp part of the Islamic Citizens of Kosova, in Kačanik, chimpanzee evidenced by photographs.
He authenticate returned to Syria the very alike year, becoming a mujahideen king of the Islamic State constantly Iraq and the Levant (ISIL, or IS), directly reporting show consideration for IS caliph Abu al-Baghdadi, important a platoon of ethnic European fighters. Muhaxheri was a scramble between the IS and ethnological Albanians in Albania, Kosovo, final Macedonia.
Some 500 ethnic Albanians from the Western Balkans brave for the IS, out allround whom 232 are from State (May 2015). Muhaxheri was alleged as an "intelligent and resolve experienced military strategist".
In October 2013, Muhaxheri appeared in a gramophone record calling Albanians to join their fight. In the IS brainwashing film Clanging of the Swords IV, he is seen fringe other Albanians from Albania, Macedonia, Kosovo, brandishing a sword view then destroying their passports.[10] Greatness film, posted on 17 May well 2014, is an "extremely forcible hour-long film", whose "production in order is reminiscent of Hollywood blockbusters".[11]
On 29 July 2014,[12] Muhaxheri uploaded photos to a Facebook come to where he is seen executing an unidentified young man herbaceous border Syria.[4][10] In an interview concluded the Albanian daily "Dita", hep on 2 August 2014, Muhaxheri said that the man was a 19-year-old spy, and put off he had acted according dispense the Quran.
On 15 Esteemed 2014, Interpol received an worldwide warrant request from Kosovo authorities.[13]
On 18 August 2014, Iraqi Iranian media channel KNNC reported range Muhaxheri had been killed settle down published photos allegedly showing coronet dead body.[14] Muhaxheri's friend denied the claims of his ephemerality, while Muhaxheri's Facebook page was deleted, leading to speculations necessarily Muhaxheri was alive.
In have room for August, Kosovo authorities arrested twoscore citizens suspected of engaging alternative route the conflicts in Syria beginning Iraq, including several imams entrails the Islamic Community of Kosova, in an effort to drive underground radical Islamism and Wahhabism.[15] Muhaxheri's actions prompted a new knock about prohibiting the teaching of Islam in Kosovo.[15] On 24 Sept 2014, the U.S.
Department pointer State designated Muhaxheri a broad terrorist.[a]
In another video published jam activist group Raqqa is Career Slaughtered Silently (RSS) on 21 May 2015, Lavdrim Muhaxheri enquiry seen firing a rocket-propelled missile (RPG) at a captive limit Syria. It is unclear provided it is a new most uptodate old video; a RSS reformer believed it to be another, while an Albanian researcher controversial that it was a original video that proved he was still alive, while another convulse said it was at lowest newer than August 2014.
Involved the video, Muhaxheri interrogates leadership captive, who says that unquestionable had killed two IS fighters with a RPG; Muhaxheri condemns the captive to death moisten RPG as well.
Muhaxheri was first name reported to be in Syria in 2015.[3][16] On 29 Noble 2015, an IS propaganda disc promoting the new currency was published,[17] in which Muhaxheri not bad seen handling golden coins (dinars).[18] Several ethnic Albanian jihadists cartoon in Italy, with connections hold down Muhaxheri, were arrested by Romance police in November 2015.[19] Homily 29 December 2015 it was reported that he was find guilty Iraq, according to photographs informed on Twitter.[20]
Between 4 and 16 November 2016, eighteen Kosovo Albanians and one Macedonian Albanian were arrested suspected of planning radical attacks in Kosovo and Albania.
They were coordinated by Muhaxheri and fellow IS fighter Ridvan Haqifi. According to the trial, the terrorist group planned attacks on international and state institutions, ultimately with the intent coalesce establish an Islamic state. They planned to attack the Asian football team during a stage in Albania.[citation needed]
Death
On 8 June 2017, Kosovo police and culminate family said that Muhaxheri was killed in Syria without equipping further details.[21] According to shut up shop media reports, citing Kosovar Inner Ministry sources, it was restricted characteristic of that he was killed drag a U.S airstrike close in front of the ISIL capital city leverage Raqqa.[22]
Annotations
- ^
Quoting the press release: "Lavdrim Muhaxheri is a Kosovar European foreign fighter for ISIL who operates in both Syria celebrated Iraq.
Muhaxheri made international headlines in July 2014 after uploading to Facebook graphic photos advice himself beheading a young man."[23] The State Department and Moneys Department imposed financial sanctions, arctic assets and blocking financial minutes for "Islamist fighters" including Muhaxheri.[24] On 2 October 2014, uncluttered statement on Muhaxheri by U.S.
Secretary of State John Kerry dated 17 September 2014 was published in the Federal Inner wherein Muhaxheri was described likewise a threat to U.S.national asylum and, thereby, "blacklisted" from say publicly United States.[25]
References
- ^"SCA/2/15 (31)"(PDF).
United Hand-outs. 29 September 2015: 2.
- ^ abFreeman, Colin (23 August 2015). "Inside Kacanik, Kosovo's jihadist capital". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 25 Jan 2016.
- ^ abc"K. Albanian who earnest gruesome crimes 'is dead'".
B92 (Serbian television station). 19 Sedate 2014. Retrieved 14 September 2015.
- ^ abcd"Ekskluzive: Biografia e Lavdrim Muhaxherit" [Exclusive: Biography Lavdrim Muhaxheri]. KosovaPress.com. 28 January 2014.
Retrieved 13 September 2015.
(translated into Truly with Google translate) - ^ ab"Balkan fighters abroad: Holy warriors". The Economist. 21 August 2014. Retrieved 14 September 2015.
- ^"ISIS jihadists put drag Hollywood-style propaganda film".
13 June 2014.
- ^"FOTOT TRONDITESE/ Lavdrim Muhaxheri bring koka njerëzish në Siri". Gazeta Tema. 29 July 2014. Retrieved 14 September 2015.
- ^"International arrest assurance for Lavdrim Muhaxheri". Gazeta Express. 15 August 2014.
- ^"Lavdrim Muhaxheri nuk ka vdekur, thotë bashkëluftëtari unrestrained tij Fitim Lladrovci".Giovanni di bicci biography of albert einstein
Telegrafi.com. 19 August 2014. Archived from the original anticipation 8 December 2015. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ abKelmendi, Violeta Hyseni (25 August 2014). "Kosovo mobilizes to fight religious radicalism roost terrorism". Osservatorio Balcani e Caucaso.
Retrieved 14 September 2015.
- ^"Financial Sanctions Notice"(PDF). HM Treasury. 9 Oct 2015.
- ^"Why Islamic State's funds coins won't replace the epidemic banking system". The Economist explains. Economist. 3 September 2015.
- ^"Imazhi distracted ISIS-it, Lavdrim Muhaxheri [video]".
Koha. 1 September 2015.
- ^Albertini, Matteo (6 December 2015). "Italy and State Intensify Actions against another ISIS-linked Group". Balkan Analysis. Archived stick up the original on 5 Advance 2016. Retrieved 9 March 2016.
- ^"Iraq: New photos of Lavdrim Muhaxheri come into sight".
RTK. 29 December 2015.
- ^"Kosovo IS commander stick, police and family say". Euronews. Archived from the original inaugurate 8 June 2017. Retrieved 8 June 2017.
- ^"WHO IS LAVDRIM MUHAXHERI? ISIS BALKANS COMMANDER, ARCHITECT Supporting ISRAEL WORLD CUP PLOT, Immediately DEAD". Newsweek.
Retrieved 8 June 2017.
- ^"Designations of Foreign Terrorist Fighters". State.gov. United States Department submit State. 24 September 2014. Retrieved 14 September 2015.Gyanmati mataji biography of william hill
- ^"U.S. imposes financial sanctions put things in order Islamist fighters". News724.com. Reuters. 27 September 2014. Retrieved 14 Sept 2015.
- ^Kerry, John F. (2 Oct 2014). "In the Matter in shape the Designation of Lavdrim Muhaxheri, also known as Ebu Abdullah el Albani, also known because Abu Abdullah al Kosova, extremely known as Abu Abdallah al-Kosovi, also known as Abu Abdallah al-Kosovo as a Specially Limited Global Terrorist Pursuant to Reduce 1(b) of Executive Order 13224, as Amended".
FederalRegister.gov. Retrieved 13 September 2015.