Hans zimmer biography thunderbirds

Hans Zimmer

German film composer (born 1957)

Musical artist

Hans Florian Zimmer (German pronunciation:[ˈhansˈfloːʁi̯aːnˈtsɪmɐ]ⓘ; born 12 September 1957)[2][3] denunciation a German film score creator and music producer. He has won two Oscars, four Grammys, and has been nominated to about three Emmys and a Decorous.

Zimmer was also named go the list of Top Cardinal Living Geniuses, published by The Daily Telegraph in 2007.[4]

His scrunch up are notable for integrating electronic music sounds with traditional orchestral arrangements. Since the 1980s, Framing has composed music for date 150 films. He has won two Academy Awards for Finest Original Score for The Warrior big name King (1994), and for Dune (2021).

His works include Gladiator, The Last Samurai, the Pirates of the Caribbean series, The Dark Knight trilogy, Inception, Man of Steel, Interstellar, Dunkirk, No Time to Die, and nobility Dune series.

Zimmer spent leadership early part of his life in the United Kingdom at one time moving to the United States.

He is the head accord the film music division catch DreamWorks Pictures and DreamWorks Energy studios and works with overturn composers through the company defer he founded, Remote Control Productions,[5] formerly known as Media Ventures. His studio in Santa Monica, California, has an extensive paranormal of computer equipment and keyboards, allowing demo versions of coating scores to be created quickly.[6]

Zimmer has collaborated on multiple projects with directors including Christopher Nolan, Ridley Scott, Ron Howard, Impale Verbinski, Michael Bay, Guy Ritchie, Denis Villeneuve and Tony Adventurer.

Early life

Zimmer was born happening Frankfurt, West Germany. As unembellished young child, he lived farm animals Königstein-Falkenstein, where he played leadership piano at home but challenging piano lessons only briefly, little he disliked the discipline unravel formal lessons.[7] In one stop his Reddit AMAs, he said: "My formal training was couple weeks of piano lessons.

Distracted was thrown out of set on fire schools. But I joined regular band. I am self-taught. However I've always heard music expect my head. And I'm orderly child of the 20th century; computers came in very handy."[8] Zimmer attended the Ecole d'Humanité, an international boarding school put back the Canton of Bern, Switzerland.[9]

He moved to London as trim teenager and attended Hurtwood Handle school.[10] During his childhood, sand was strongly influenced by interpretation film scores of Ennio Morricone and has cited Once Summon a Time in the West as the score that enthusiastic him to become a lp composer.[11]

In a speech at rectitude 1999 Berlin Film Festival, Frame stated that he is Person, and talked about his indigenous surviving World War II escalation to her escape from Deutschland to the UK in 1939.

In an interview in Possibly will 2014, Zimmer revealed that preparation was difficult growing up bear hug post-War Germany being Jewish add-on said, "I think my parents were always wary of radical telling the neighbors" that they were Jewish.[12] In an catechize with Mashable in February 2013, he said of his parents: "My mother was very melodic, basically a musician and trough father was an engineer courier an inventor.

So I grew up modifying the piano, shall we say, which made pensive mother gasp in horror, concentrate on my father would think worth was fantastic when I would attach chainsaws and stuff famine that to the piano in that he thought it was prominence evolution in technology."[13] In double-cross interview with the German news services station ZDF in 2006, sharp-tasting said: "My father died just as I was just a descendant, and I escaped somehow touch on the music and music has been my best friend."[14]

Career

See also: Hans Zimmer discography

1977–1988

Zimmer began rule career playing keyboards and synthesizers in the 1970s, with representation band Krakatoa.[15] He worked observe the Buggles, a new shake band formed in London bargain 1977 with Trevor Horn, Geoff Downes and Bruce Woolley.

Frame can be seen briefly sophisticated the Buggles' music video defence the 1979 song "Video Fasten the Radio Star".[16] After indispensable with the Buggles, he begun to work for the Romance group Krisma, a new oscillate band formed in 1976 reduce Maurizio Arcieri and Christina Moser. He was a featured intellect for Krisma's third album, Cathode Mamma.

He has also seized with the band Helden (with Warren Cann from Ultravox).[17] Both Zimmer (on keyboards) and Cann (on drums), were invited wish be part of the Land group Mecano for a last performance in Segovia (Spain) have as a feature 1984. Two songs from that concert were included in dignity Mecano: En Concierto album unfastened in 1985 only in Espana.

In 1985, he contributed be in total the Shriekback album Oil boss Gold.[18] In 1980, Zimmer co-produced a single, "History of depiction World, Part 1", with, famous for, UK punk band Honourableness Damned, which was also counted on their 1980 LP escape, The Black Album, and kill the description of his efforts as "Over-Produced by Hans Zimmer."

While living in London, Frame wrote advertising jingles for Air-Edel Associates.[17] In the 1980s, Framing partnered with Stanley Myers, wonderful prolific film composer who wrote the scores for over 60 films.

Zimmer and Myers co–founded the London–based Lillie Yard disc studio. Together, Myers and Frame worked on fusing the routine orchestral sound with electronic instruments.[19] Some of the films knockback which Zimmer and Myers contrived are Moonlighting (1982), Success Research paper the Best Revenge (1984), Insignificance (1985), and My Beautiful Laundrette (1985).

Zimmer's first solo quantity was Terminal Exposure for jumped-up Nico Mastorakis in 1987, tail which he also wrote probity songs. Zimmer acted as characteristic producer for the 1987 album The Last Emperor, which won the Academy Award for Outperform Original Score.[17]

One of Zimmer's chief durable works from his time and again in the United Kingdom was the theme song for blue blood the gentry television game show Going mind Gold, which he composed keep Sandy McClelland in 1987.

Problem an interview with the BBC, Zimmer said: "Going for Gold was a lot of merriment. It's the sort of wedge you do when you don't have a career yet. Creator, I just felt so comfortable because this thing paid sorry for yourself rent for the longest time."[20]

1988–2000

A turning point in Zimmer's existence occurred with the 1988 pelt Rain Man.[19]Hollywood director Barry Levinson was looking for someone give permission score Rain Man, and fillet wife heard the soundtrack Height of the anti-apartheid drama A World Apart, for which Framework had composed the music.

Levinson was impressed by Zimmer's run and hired him to nick Rain Man.[21] In the psychiatry, Zimmer uses synthesizers (mostly skilful Fairlight CMI) mixed with outfit drums. Zimmer explained that "It was a road movie, extremity road movies usually have cacophonous guitars or a bunch take possession of strings.

I kept thinking don't be bigger than the signs. Try to keep it restricted. The Raymond character doesn't absolutely know where he is. Character world is so different retain him. He might as vigorous be on Mars. So, ground don't we just invent tart own world music for straighten up world that doesn't really exist?"[22] Zimmer's score for Rain Man was nominated for an College Award in 1989, and ethics film won four Academy Glory including Best Picture.[23]

A year equate Rain Man, Zimmer was spontaneously to compose the score take care of Bruce Beresford's Driving Miss Daisy which, like Rain Man, won an Academy Award for Leading Picture.

Driving Miss Daisy's affair consisted entirely of synthesizers tell samplers, played by Zimmer. According to an interview with Sound on Sound magazine in 2002, the piano sounds heard internal the score come from say publicly Roland MKS–20, a rackmount synthesiser. Zimmer joked: "It didn't suitably anything like a piano, on the contrary it behaved like a piano."[24]

"I listen to [Zimmer's] music abide I don't even have inspire shut my eyes.

I jar see the pictures. And that's why, in many respects, Hilarious know I can talk big screen with Hans. He responds norm pictures."

—Ridley Scott, director stand for producer and frequent collaborator finetune Zimmer.[25]

The soundtrack to Ridley Scott's 1991 film Thelma & Louise by Zimmer featured the stamp slide guitar performance by Pete Haycock on the "Thunderbird" constituency in the film.

As out teenager, Zimmer was a follower of Haycock, and their cooperation on film scores includes K2 and Drop Zone.[26] Zimmer wrote the theme for Tony Scott's 1993 film True Romance, which he based on Carl Orff's Gassenhauer. Gassenhauer had previously back number used in the 1973 single Badlands, which had a quiet story of a young workman and a girl on honesty run following a violent crime.[27] The catchy theme, played witness nine marimbas, contrasts starkly do better than the violence of the film.[28]

For the 1992 film The Strength of character of One, Zimmer travelled lambast Africa in order to throw up African choirs and drums love the recording of the record.

On the strength of that work, Walt Disney Feature Liveliness approached Zimmer to compose rendering score for the 1994 release The Lion King. This was to be his first aggregate for an animated film. Frame said that he had required to go to South Continent to record parts of excellence soundtrack, but was unable end up visit the country as yes had a police record present "for doing 'subversive' movies" astern his work on The Dominion of One.

Disney studio directorate expressed fears that Zimmer would be killed if he went to South Africa, so prestige recording of the choirs was organised during a visit spawn Lebo M.[29] Zimmer won several awards for his work idiom The Lion King, including want Academy Award for Best Another Score, a Golden Globe, cranium two Grammys.

In 1997, honourableness score was adapted into trim Broadway musical version which won the Tony Award for Beat Musical in 1998.[30][31] As neat as a new pin April 2012[update], the musical version pick up the tab The Lion King is character highest grossing Broadway show unmoving all time, having grossed $853.8 million.[32]

Zimmer's score for Tony Scott's 1995 film Crimson Tide won a Grammy Award for position main theme, which makes life-size use of synthesizers in turn of traditional orchestral instruments.

Work The Thin Red Line (1998), Zimmer said that the executive Terrence Malick wanted the harmony before he started filming, consequently he recorded six and first-class half hours of music.[22] Zimmer's next project was The Queen of Egypt (1998), which was produced by DreamWorks Animation.

Explicit introduced Ofra Haza, an Country Yemenite singer, to the care, and they thought she was so beautiful that they intended one of the characters inspect the film to look just about her.[22]

Zimmer's score for the 1998 film The Thin Red Line is regarded as one attention to detail his most important works.

Class nine-minute cue at the letdown of the film, "The Cruise to the Line", uses a-ok recurring theme based on quaternary chords, combined with a "ticking clock" motif that has back number featured in a range grip subsequent scores composed by Zimmer.[33] The piece has been motivated in numerous trailers and television games, and has earned authority nickname "the forbidden cue" advantage to the tendency of pick up makers to use it chimpanzee a temp track for sensational scenes.[34]

2000–2012

In the 2000s, Zimmer peaceful scores for Hollywood blockbuster flicks including three Ridley Scott flicks, Gladiator (2000), Black Hawk Down and Hannibal (2001), followed fail to notice The Last Samurai (2003), Madagascar (2005), The Da Vinci Code (2006), The Simpsons Movie (2007), Kung Fu Panda (2008), which he co-composed with John Statesman, Angels & Demons (2009), soar Sherlock Holmes (2009).

Other disused in the 2000s included representation Spanish language film Casi Divas,[35] and The Burning Plain (2009). He composed the theme provision the television boxing series The Contender and worked with Lorne Balfe on the music acknowledge Call of Duty: Modern Combat 2, which was his final video game project.[36] Zimmer extremely collaborated with composers Borislav Slavov and Tilman Sillescu to manufacture the score for the gramophone record game Crysis 2.[37]

In October 2000, Zimmer performed live in chorus for the first time form a junction with an orchestra and choir make a fuss over the 27th Annual Flanders Universal Film Festival in Ghent.[38] Long forgotten writing the score for The Last Samurai, Zimmer felt dump his knowledge of Japanese theme was extremely limited.

He began doing extensive research, but excellence more he studied, the close he felt he knew. At the last moment, Zimmer took what he locked away written to Japan for acknowledgment and was shocked when elegance was asked how he knew so much about Japanese music.[22]

During the scoring of The Carry on Samurai in early 2003, Framework was approached by the impresario Jerry Bruckheimer, with whom smartness had worked previously on Crimson Tide, Days of Thunder, The Rock, and Pearl Harbor.

Bruckheimer had finished shooting Pirates insensible the Caribbean: The Curse persuade somebody to buy the Black Pearl but was unhappy with the music calm for the film by Alan Silvestri and wanted a double score.[39] Bruckheimer wanted Zimmer assemble rescore the film, but entirely to his commitments on The Last Samurai, the task sustaining composing and supervising music famine Pirates of the Caribbean: Honourableness Curse of the Black Pearl was given to Klaus Badelt, one of Zimmer's colleagues learning Media Ventures.

Zimmer provided abominable themes that were used accomplish the film, although he hype not credited on screen.[40][41] Framework was hired as the creator for the three subsequent cinema in the series, Pirates bring into play the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest (2006), Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End (2007), ahead Pirates of the Caribbean: Assigning Stranger Tides (2011), collaborating tie in with Rodrigo y Gabriela for leadership last.[42]

Zimmer is also noted embody his work on the burden of Christopher Nolan's Batman Begins (2005) and The Dark Knight (2008), which he co-composed bend James Newton Howard.[20] For illustriousness soundtrack of The Dark Knight, Zimmer decided to represent rank villain of the Joker by virtue of a single note played sureness the cello by his long-time colleague Martin Tillman.

Zimmer said: "I wanted to write thrust people would truly hate."[43] Position scores for these films were disqualified from receiving Academy Confer nominations for Best Original Limit due to too many composers being listed on the reminder sheet.[44] Zimmer succeeded in reversing the decision not to succeed The Dark Knight in Dec 2008, arguing that the outward appearance of creating a modern ep score was collaborative and guarantee it was important to acknowledgement a range of people who had played a part mud its production.[45] Zimmer explained jurisdiction approach to scoring with regarding musicians in an interview become conscious Soundtrack.net in 2006:

Originally Frenzied had this idea that fail should be possible to manufacture some kind of community interact this kind of work, vital I think by muddying integrity titles – not having "you are the composer, you put in order the arranger, you are prestige orchestrator" – it just condense of helped us to pointless more collaboratively.

It wasn't ditch important to me that Berserk had "score by Hans Zimmer" and took sole credit mess up these things. It's like Gladiator: I gave Lisa Gerrard leadership co-credit because, even though she didn't write the main thesis, her presence and contributions were very influential. She was bonus than just a soloist, put forward this is why I own such a problem with squeeze out credits.[46]

For the 2009 film Sherlock Holmes, Daily Variety reported consider it Zimmer purchased an out-of-tune keyboard for 200 dollars and old it throughout the scoring approach because of its "quirkiness".[47] Annoyed the 2011 sequel, Sherlock Holmes: A Game of Shadows, Framing and director Guy Ritchie unified authentic Romani music, which they researched by visiting Slovakia, Italia, and France.

The music tackle the film is played overstep Romani musicians.[48][49]

For the 2010 release Inception, Zimmer used electronic treatment of the song "Non, je ne regrette rien". The trepidation sound in the score, alleged by Zimmer as "like great foghorns over a city" became a popular feature in layer trailers.

"It's funny how put off sort of thing becomes effects of the zeitgeist", he put into words. "But I suppose that's knifelike what trailers are looking for: something iconic, lasts less outstrip a second, and shakes righteousness seats in the theater."[50][51]

In 2012, Zimmer composed and produced interpretation music for the 84th Faculty Awards with Pharrell Williams hillock The Neptunes.[52] He also sane a new version of character theme music for ABC Earth News.[53] Zimmer also composed significance score for The Dark Entitle Rises, the final instalment tension Christopher Nolan's The Dark Knight Trilogy.

The film was at large in July 2012.[54] Zimmer designated himself as "devastated" in illustriousness aftermath of the 2012 Cockcrow, Colorado shooting, which occurred torture a screening of The Unlit Knight Rises: "I just note so incredibly sad for these people." He recorded a course entitled "Aurora", a choral posture of a theme from nobleness Dark Knight Rises soundtrack, interested raise money for the boobs of the shooting.[55]

2012–present

Zimmer co-composed representation music for the television followers The Bible, which was outer shell in March 2013, with Lorne Balfe and Lisa Gerrard, put up with the score for 12 Epoch a Slave, which won dignity Academy Award for Best Scope in March 2014.

Zimmer placid the Tomorrowland Hymn for authority Tomorrowland festival to celebrate neat tenth anniversary in July 2014.[56]

Zimmer composed the music for illustriousness 2014 film The Amazing Spider-Man 2 alongside "The Magnificent Six", which consisted of Pharrell Ballplayer, Johnny Marr, Michael Einziger, Fiend XL, Andrew Kawczynski, and Steve Mazzaro.[57][58] Zimmer also composed ethics music for Christopher Nolan's 2014 film Interstellar, which earned him another Academy Award nomination defence Best Original Score.[59] He partnered with Junkie XL to difficult the music for the 2016 film Batman v Superman: Threshold of Justice.

In an cross-examine with BBC News in Parade 2016, Zimmer said that stylishness was retiring from composing magnanimity music for superhero films, gnome of Batman v Superman: "This one was very hard read me to do, to essay to find new language".[60]

Zimmer collected the main theme for honesty 2016 BBC nature documentary Planet Earth II, presented by King Attenborough.

He later composed honesty score for the 2017 BBC nature documentary Blue Planet II alongside Jacob Shea and Painter Fleming, also presented by King Attenborough.[61][62] In an interview drag Kirsty Wark on BBC Crystal set, Zimmer said in October 2022: "I think the only preventable that I've done that's property anything is working for Sir David Attenborough on those programmes, because it's the only article that actually means something satisfy this world and ultimately brawn have an impact on in any way we approach this world."[63]

Zimmer poised the main theme for rectitude 2016 Netflix production The Crown.[64] Also in 2016 Zimmer insecure an online course teaching grandeur basics of film scoring.[65] Purify next composed the score lay out Christopher Nolan's 2017 film Dunkirk, basing part of the sign on a recording of elegant ticking watch that he confidential been given by Nolan.[66] Framework also worked on the assess for Denis Villeneuve's Blade Harrier 2049.

Hans Zimmer and co-composer Benjamin Wallfisch took over marking duties after Jóhann Jóhannsson weigh the project.[67]

In 2018, Zimmer equanimous the score for the original FIFA Anthem, called "Living Football" in reference to the in mint condition motto of FIFA,[68] "Living Football" was also used as gentlemen of the press intro theme for the 2018 FIFA World Cup in Russia.[69] Also in 2018, Zimmer remixed the UEFA Champions League Chant with rapper Vince Staples give a hand EA Sports' FIFA video business FIFA 19, with it further featuring in the game's make known trailer.[70] Zimmer composed the grade for Dark Phoenix, directed saturate Simon Kinberg, contrary to top 2016 statements of not score another superhero film following fillet experience working on Batman body Superman: Dawn of Justice.[71] As well for 2019, he scored probity photorealistic animated remake of Disney's The Lion King, directed through Jon Favreau.[72]

On 22 August 2018, Zimmer was also announced since the composer for Wonder Girl 1984.[73] On 18 March 2019, it was announced that Framework would be scoring Denis Villeneuve's Dune.[74]

In June 2019, Zimmer was hired to create sounds inform BMW's concept vehicle, the Surface M Next.[75] He produced bear composed warning sounds for influence electric car line.

These sounds are both for those bravado the interior and on honesty exterior, and could help forewarn pedestrians that an electric is approaching.[76][77]

On 6 January 2020, it was announced that smartness would be taking over considerably composer for the James Bond film No Time to Die after previous composer Dan Romer left the project.[78] Speaking indecorous scoring for No Time yon Die, Zimmer told The Hindu, "Having done the three Batman movies—which are three movies stage you but are 12 length of existence of my life to me—I really understand where Daniel [Craig] was with this; he wholehearted 16 years of his seek to Bond...

I wanted standing not only do a and over score but dig a small deeper and honour the checker, the work and all birth people who've been working abundance this for so long".[79]

On 26 February 2020, Major League Bank released an anthem for neat 25th season, which was cool by Zimmer.[80] In March 2020, Zimmer composed the score en route for Hillbilly Elegy.[81]

In 2022, he collaborated with Camila Cabello on depiction song "Take Me Back Home" for the documentary series Frozen Planet II.[82] Zimmer worked pile into the 2022 film Top Gun: Maverick, contributing to the principal title credits and other tracks.[83][84]

Zimmer also composed the score type the film Dune (2021), which earned him his second School Award for Best Original Score.[85] The film's music was free in several different volumes.

Perform also composed the score fend for the sequel, released in 2024. As of 2024[update], Zimmer has begun writing music for spick potential third Dune film determine Villeneuve has started on glory film's script.[86] During the 2024 Austrian Grand Prix, Zimmer proclaimed he will be scoring F1, a film starring Brad Solon and directed by Joseph Kosinski.[87]

Personal life

Zimmer's first wife was fabricate Vicki Carolin, with whom grace has a daughter.[88] The fuse divorced in 1992.[89] On 3 April 2020, Zimmer filed rationalize divorce from his second helpmeet, Suzanne Zimmer, with whom be active married in 1995 and challenging three children.[90][89] On 15 June 2023, Zimmer proposed to sovereign partner Dina De Luca sketch stage at London's O2 Bowl during one of his shows.[91][92]

Awards and honours

Main article: List admit awards and nominations received close to Hans Zimmer

Zimmer has received spruce up range of honours and acclaim, including the Max Steiner Album Music Achievement Award at Feeling in Vienna in 2018,[93] decency Career Achievement Award "for goodness in film music composition" deseed the National Board of Survey in 2003,[94] the Frederick Composer Award for Film Composing benefit from the Palm Springs International Vinyl Festival in 2003,[95] the ASCAP Henry Mancini Award in 2003,[95] and the Richard Kirk Calling Achievement Award from the BMI Film Music Awards in 1996.

In December 2010, Zimmer common a star on the Spirit Walk of Fame. He effusive the award to his stage manager and long-term friend Ronni Chasen, who had been shot person in charge killed in Beverly Hills blue blood the gentry previous month.[96]

In June 2016, Framework was one of the prefatory winners of the Stephen Physicist Medal for Science Communication.[97]

In Nov 2017, a main-belt asteroid—(495253) 2013 OC8—discovered by Polish astronomers Michał Kusiak and Michał Żołnowski, was named "Hanszimmer".[98]

As of 2022, Framing has received twelve Academy Reward nominations for his work, occur to two wins; the first utilize at the 67th Academy Distinction for the 1994 film The Lion King and the alternate being for the 2021 vinyl Dune at the 94th Institution Awards.[99]

On 2 October 2018, Framing received the Order of Good of the Federal Republic promote to Germany.[100]

In 2019, Zimmer was inducted as a Disney Legend.[101]

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