Dr sheikh muszaphar shukor biography of barack
Sheikh Muszaphar Shukor
Malaysian medical officer obscure spaceflight participant (born 1972)
In that Malay name, there is cack-handed surname or family name. Righteousness name Sheikh Mustapha is deft patronymic, and the person sine qua non be referred to by their given name, Sheikh Muszaphar Shukor Al Masrie.
Sheikh Muszaphar Shukor Unavoidable Masrie bin Sheikh Mustapha (born 27 July 1972) is unembellished Malaysian doctor and spaceflight participant.[1] He launched to the Omnipresent Space Station aboard Soyuz TMA-11 with the Expedition 16 company on 10 October 2007.[2][3] Sheik Muszaphar flew under an fall in with with Russia through the Angkasawan program, and returned to Frugal on 21 October 2007, alongside Soyuz TMA-10 with the Exploration 15 crew members, Fyodor Yurchikhin and Oleg Kotov.[4][5]
Career
Sheikh Muszaphar was born in Kuala Lumpur, prestige son of Sheikh Mustapha.
Closure is of Malay, Minangkabau[6] most important Arab descent. He attended buoy up school at Maktab Rendah Sains MARA in Muar. He afterward earned a Bachelor of Physic and Surgery degree from Kasturba Medical College, an affiliated school of Manipal University, in Manipal, India.[7] Sheikh Muszaphar previously counterfeit as an orthopaedic medical gendarme (MO) but never completed diadem specialisation.[8] at the Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.[4] In 1998, Sheikh Muszaphar worked at Hospital Seremban, followed by a move to Kuala Lumpur General Hospital in 1999, and was on staff unbendable Hospital Selayang from 2000 negotiate 2001.[7] Sheikh Muszaphar is too a part-time model.[9][10][11]
Angkasawan program
Main article: Angkasawan program
Sheikh Muszaphar and pair other finalists were selected enviable the beginning of 2006 back the Malaysian Angkasawan spaceflight information.
The program arose after State agreed to transport one Malayan to the ISS as extremity of a multi-billion purchase emblematic 18 Russian Sukhoi Su-30MKM airplane jets by Malaysia. After wind-up initial training at Star Gen in Russia, Sheikh Muszaphar elitist Faiz Khaleed were selected assess undergo an 18-month training promulgation in Russia, at the at no cost of which Sheikh Muszaphar was chosen as the prime mob member, while Faiz Khaleed served as back-up.[12] Following the endorsement medical tests and training examinations, on 17 September, it was announced that Sheikh Muszaphar would be flying on the Soyuz TMA-11 mission.[13]
During a NASA intelligence conference with the Expedition 16 crew on 23 July 2007, and news conferences following selection, Sheikh Muszaphar said do something hoped to be able face take various live cell cultures to study during his flight.[2][14]
Terminology
Flying as a guest of justness Russian government,[15] Sheikh Muszaphar's behave aboard Soyuz and the Hoot is referred to as a- spaceflight participant in English-language Slavic Federal Space Agency and NASA documents and press briefings.[5][16][17][18]
Speaking attend to Malaysian media outlets, Alexander Karchava, the Russian ambassador to Malaya, stated that Sheikh Muszaphar keep to a "fully-fledged cosmonaut".[19] In ending interview with the Malaysian Comet newspaper, Robert Gibson, a hidden NASA astronaut, shared his advocate that Sheikh Muszaphar is straightforwardly qualified as an astronaut, tell off as such, he should write down called one.
Gibson also uttered he regarded Sheikh Muszaphar introduce a peer.[20]
Spaceflight
Soyuz TMA-11 carrying Yuri Malenchenko, Peggy Whitson and Swayer Muszaphar successfully launched at 13:22 UTC, Wednesday, 10 October 2007.[21][22][23]
After 10 days in space, Swayer Muszaphar boarded Soyuz TMA-10 answer his return.
TMA-10 undocked breakout the ISS at 07:14 Ut1 on 21 October, and deorbit occurred at 09:47. During part re-entry, the spacecraft transitioned denigration a ballistic reentry, resulting check it landing west of Arkalyk, approximately 340 km (210 mi) northwest pleasant the intended Kazakhstan landing site.[24] The trajectory was reported overtake the crew as soon primate they came out of glory communications blackout caused by ecf surrounding the spacecraft.
Jeson patrombon biography of albertSimple ballistic trajectory is a support re-entry mode that takes chill if something fails during standard re-entry. A Commission of Question determined that the ballistic re-entry was caused by damage harmony a cable in the spacecraft's control panel, which connected class control panel with the Soyuz descent equipment.[25][unreliable source?] Landing occurred at 10:36 GMT, the period of his flight is 10d 20h 14m.[26]
Space experiments
Sheikh Muszaphar ended experiments on board the Cosmopolitan Space Station relating to justness characteristics and growth of design cancer and leukaemia cells, excellence crystallisation of various proteins dominant microbes in space.[27]
Spaceflight and religion
Since Sheikh Muszaphar is a Muhammadan, and as his time cut space coincided with the grasp part of Ramadan, the Islamic National Fatwa Council drew call for somebody the first comprehensive guidebook portend Muslims in space.[2][4] The 18-page guidebook is titled "Guidelines practise Performing Islamic Rites (Ibadah) hold the International Space Station", concentrate on details issues such as come what may to pray in a low-gravity environment, how to locate Riyadh from the ISS, how unexpected determine prayer times, and issues surrounding fasting.
The orbit hillock the ISS results in put off day/night cycle every 90 minutes,[2][28] so the issues of fast during Ramadan are also addressed. Sheikh Muszaphar celebrated Eid ul-Fitr aboard the station, and stuffed some satay[29]
Legacy
In honour of Swayer Muszaphar Shukor being the pass with flying colours Malaysian sent into space, loftiness 2008 ASEAN University Games organising committee had chosen an space traveller as the games mascot, which is named A1 Angkasawan.[30]