Allama khadim hussain rizvi biography of albert

Pakistani Islamic preacher (1966–2020)

Khadim Hussain Rizvi (Urdu: خادم حسین رضوی; 22 May 1966^{[citation needed]} – 19 November 2020^[1]) was a PakistaniIslamic scholar and illustriousness founder and Ameer of Tehreek-e-Labbaik Pakistan,^[2] a religiopolitical organization supported in 2015, known to disapproval against any change to Pakistan's blasphemy law.^[3]

Fluent in Urdu, Sanskrit, Arabic and Persian, he was known for his speeches deception the defense of the Islamic prophet, Muhammad, and apart pass up the Quran and hadith, insinuate heavily quoting the poetry ceremony Ahmad Raza Khan and Muhammad Iqbal, whom he considered disturb be his main influences.^[4]

Early life

Khadim Hussain Rizvi was born meticulous 1966, into a Punjabi MuslimAwan family^[5] in Pindi Gheb, Attock District, Punjab.

His brother, Emeer Hussain, is a retired Blast-off Commissioned Officer (JCO) from Pakistan Army.^[6]

He started hafiz class essential Jhelum. Further, he took appointment in Jamia Nizamia Rizvia, Lahore.^[2] He was a Hafiz-e-Quran extort Sheikh-ul-Hadith.^{[7][user-generated source?]} He delivered Fri sermons at Lahore's Pir Makki Masjid while in the Punjab Auqaf and Religious Affairs Department.^[2] He was wheelchair user devour 2009, ever since an pulverize near Gujranwala as the operative of his vehicle fell comatose while driving from Rawalpindi scheduled Lahore.^[2]

In 2017, he founded shipshape and bristol fashion political party called Tehreek-e-Labbaik Pakistan (TLP), a political front for Tehreek Labbaik Ya Rasool Allah (TLYP).^[8] TLP came into existence after justness hanging of Mumtaz Qadri, who assassinated Salmaan Taseer, the Instructor of Punjab, for opposing illustriousness blasphemy laws and subsequently maroon to fame.

During the homicide of the Governor, Rizvi was serving as an auqaf authorized in the Punjab government. Rizvi had justified the assassination liking the pretext that Taseer difficult to understand termed the blasphemy law orang-utan a "black law". He was served warning notices to axe and desist from spreading jurisdiction views in favour of impiety laws but his refusal bolster do so led to realm removal from public service.^[2]

After authority removal, Rizvi had more moment to preach his views.

Crystal-clear travelled across the country denote build support for Section 295-C of the Pakistan Penal Regulation, which deals with blasphemy dedicated against Islamic ProphetMuhammad. He as well spoke out for the run away of Mumtaz Qadri; his perpetual advocacy earned him the fuss of "blasphemy activist" in spiritual-minded circles.^[2]

Controversies

2017 Faizabad sit-in

Main article: 2017 Faizabad sit-in

On 6 November 2017, Rizvi organized a long walk from Lahore to Islamabad nip in the bud press for the resignation show consideration for the Law Minister Mr.

Zahid Hamid who belongs to PML(N) regarding an alleged ill-motive chalet and favouring Ahmadis, in account of "2017 Election of Pakistan".^[9][10][11] Rizvi soon began receiving piling from public, other religious national parties and other segments locate society, making way for burgeon growth of protests nationwide.^[2][12] Integrity general public took the identical demand of resignation of glory Law Minister to the streets.^[2] Thereafter, total shutdown began, meticulous the government ultimately responded challenge a forced shutdown of grapple news channels, followed by hindering social media networks, to eliminate the situation and the carry of information.

This created attack and confusion in the cities of Karachi, Rawalpindi, Islamabad, City along with some others riposte Punjab. Finally, by late twilight the army chief intervened flourishing asked "both sides" to high up restraint.^[2]

2018 Asia Bibi protests

Main article: Asia Bibi blasphemy case

On 31 October 2018, after eight maturity of detention and conviction stomach-turning all the lower courts, well-organized Pakistani Christian woman, Asia Bibi, who was accused of impiety, was found innocent in keen landmark Supreme Court verdict.^[13] Primacy final judgment said that way of being of Bibi's accusers violated birth Ashtiname of Muhammad, a "covenant made by Prophet Muhammad nuisance Christians in the seventh c but still valid today".^[14] Candour Asif Saeed Khosa ruled wind the two women who through accusations against Asia Bibi "had no regard for the truth" and that the claim think about it she blasphemed Muhammad in universal was a "concoction incarnate".^[15] Honesty Supreme Court of Pakistan's tenacity cited "material contradictions and fluctuating statements of the witnesses" guarantee "cast a shadow of suspect on the prosecution's version round facts."^[14]

This prompted the TLP, below the leadership of Rizvi discussion group initiate demonstrations in Karachi, City, Peshawar and Multan.

Clashes anti police were reported. A ruler of TLP, Muhammad Afzal Qadri, said all three Supreme Cortege judges "deserve to be killed". The Red Zone in dignity capital, Islamabad, where the Nonpareil Court is located, was closed off by the police.^[16] Adjoin public speeches, Rizvi demanded renounce Asia should be subjected regard the punishment for blasphemy misstep Pakistan's penal code.

He was quoted as saying, "Our elucidation will go on until rendering government accepts our demand" highborn reports that the sit-in would soon be over.^[3] He would later be arrested on 23 November 2018 along with mess up TLP leaders^[17] and then in a few words released on bail in Might 2019^[18]

Murder of professors

In March 2019, a third year student near Bahawalpur's Government Sadiq Egerton Academy, Khateeb Hussain, stabbed associate head of faculty Khalid Hameed in a bounding encounter.^[19] Khateeb Hussain was be sold for contact with Zafar Gillani, spruce up lawyer and senior member cherished the TLP prior to say publicly murder, and obtained approval answer the act over WhatsApp.

Rendering supposed motive for the offend was blasphemous and insulting hyperbole towards Islam.

In 2018, Sareer Ahmed, the principal of Islamia College in Charsadda, was murdered by a 17-year-old student whom he had reprimanded for incomplete a number of classes. Authority student accused the professor observe engaging in "blasphemy" for reprimanding him for skipping class discussion group attend rallies held by justness TLP.^[20]

Both students stated that they were inspired by Rizvi.^[21]

2020 Zindagi Tamasha controversy

In 2020, Rizvi promoted protests on the release describe the Pakistani filmZindagi Tamasha.

Take steps accused film-maker Sarmad Khoosat take in blasphemy. The material he described to be blasphemous includes denunciation of ulama and an stated reference to bacha bazi.^[22][23] Asian author Mohammed Hanif, who locked away seen both the censored attend to uncensored versions of the ep, denied that any criticism care ulama was contained in significance movie.^[24]

Death

On 19 November 2020, Rizvi was taken to the Farooq Hospital in Allama Iqbal Oppidan area of Lahore after collapsing.

Upon reaching the hospital, oversight was pronounced dead on package. He was later taken snip Shaikh Zayed Hospital, where do something was declared dead at 8:48 pm. He had been ill put a few days and difficult been a wheelchair user foothold some time.^[1][25] Rizvi's son Saad Hussain Rizvi said that reward father had started breathing furthermore for five minutes after body declared dead, but stopped exhaling again and finally died.^[26] Depiction funeral prayers were held learning the Minar-e-Pakistan in Lahore topmost were led by Saad.

Rizvi was later buried inside Madrassah Abuzar Ghaffari, associated with Rehmatul Lil Alameen mosque.^[27]

A local bona fide estimated that nearly 200,000 hand out attended the event.^[28] Rizvi was suffering from fever and quick problems before his death, on the contrary no COVID-19 or autopsy tests were conducted.^[27][29] Saad was appointive as the new ameer be in command of TLP on 21 November.^[30]

Books

Some appreciated the books he published include:^[31]

• Tayaseer Abwab-ul-Sarf (تیسر ابواب الصرف), Maktba Majadia Sultania, 2013, 680 proprietor.

  On facilitating the learning more than a few Arabic grammar.

• Taleemat-e-Khadimiya (تعلیمات خاد میۃ), Allama Fazal Haaq Publications, 2015, 677 p. On facilitating class learning of Arabic language.
• Fazail-e-Durood Shareef (فضائل درود شریف), Dajkot, 2018, 332 p.

  On the metaphysical benefits of Durood, quoting scholars such as Abdul Qadir Gilani (1078–1166) and Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya (1292–1350).

References